Varanasi, often referred to as the spiritual heart of India, is a city brimming with history, culture, and religious significance. While the city itself offers countless attractions, the areas surrounding Varanasi within a 100-kilometer radius also have several must-visit sites. Whether you’re interested in ancient history, religious monuments, or natural beauty, there’s something for everyone. Below is a detailed guide to the best tourist places near Varanasi within 100 kilometers.
1. Sarnath (10 km from Varanasi)
Sarnath is one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites in the world. Located just 10 kilometers from Varanasi, this town is where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. Key attractions in Sarnath include:
Dhamek Stupa
A massive stupa that symbolizes Buddha’s teachings.
Sarnath Archaeological Museum
Home to the famous Lion Capital of Ashoka, which is the national emblem of India.
Mulagandha Kuti Vihar
A modern temple with stunning murals depicting the life of Buddha.
Chaukhandi Stupa
A significant monument that marks the spot where Buddha met his first disciples.
Visiting Sarnath provides a serene experience and a deep insight into Buddhism’s origins.
2. Ramnagar Fort (15 km from Varanasi)
Situated on the eastern bank of the Ganges River, the Ramnagar Fort offers a peek into the regal history of the region. This 18th-century fort, built by the King of Varanasi, houses a museum that showcases royal collections, including vintage cars, swords, and costumes. The fort is also known for its grand celebrations during the annual Dussehra festival, which lasts for a month.
3. Chunar Fort (40 km from Varanasi)
Perched on a rocky hill along the Ganges, Chunar Fort is a historic site with roots dating back to the Mauryan period. Over the centuries, it has been ruled by many, including Sher Shah Suri and the British. The fort offers panoramic views of the river and the surrounding landscape, making it a popular spot for history buffs and photographers.
4. Vindhyachal (70 km from Varanasi)
Vindhyachal, located on the banks of the Ganges, is a significant Hindu pilgrimage site. It is famous for the Vindhyavasini Devi Temple, which is one of the Shakti Peethas, where the goddess Shakti is worshiped. The town is also known for its natural beauty, with lush green hills and serene riverside views making it a peaceful retreat for devotees and nature lovers alike.
5. Jaunpur (75 km from Varanasi)
Jaunpur is a town rich in architectural heritage, particularly from the medieval period. The city was once a stronghold of the Sharqi dynasty, and its most notable monuments include:
- Atala Masjid: A stunning example of Indo-Islamic architecture.
- Shahi Bridge: An ancient bridge built over the Gomti River, known for its intricate design.
- Jaunpur Fort: Built by Feroz Shah Tughlaq, this fort offers a glimpse into the region’s storied past.
6. Chandauli (85 km from Varanasi)
For nature enthusiasts, Chandauli is a must-visit destination. This district is home to the Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary, where you can explore lush forests, tranquil lakes, and spot various wildlife species. The sanctuary is particularly famous for the Devdari Waterfall, a scenic spot ideal for picnics and nature walks.
7. Kushinagar (100 km from Varanasi)
Kushinagar is another major Buddhist pilgrimage site, where Lord Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana, or final nirvana after death. The town’s main attractions include:
- Mahaparinirvana Temple: Houses a reclining statue of Buddha, symbolizing his passing.
- Ramabhar Stupa: The site where Buddha was cremated, a place of deep spiritual significance.
8. Bhadohi (100 km from Varanasi)
Bhadohi, often referred to as the “Carpet City,” is globally renowned for its handwoven carpets. Visitors can tour local carpet factories and showrooms to witness the craftsmanship involved in creating these intricate works of art. It’s a unique cultural experience that highlights the region’s rich textile heritage.
9. Devdari Waterfall (65 km from Varanasi)
Located in the Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary, the Devdari Waterfall is a hidden gem near Varanasi. The waterfall is surrounded by dense forests and offers a serene spot for picnicking or simply enjoying nature’s beauty. It’s an excellent place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.
10. Aqua Jungle Water Park (50 km from Varanasi)
For a fun and refreshing day out, Aqua Jungle Water Park is a great option. Located in Latifpur, this water park is perfect for families and friends looking to cool off during the summer. The park features various water slides, pools, and adventure activities, making it a popular destination for visitors of all ages.
Tips for Travelers
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to explore these places is during the cooler months from October to March when the weather is pleasant.
- Transportation: Varanasi is well-connected by road, and most of these places near varanasi within 100 kms are easily accessible by car or taxi. You can also use local buses for budget travel.
- Accommodation: For a comfortable stay, consider booking a hotel in Varanasi and plan day trips to these nearby attractions. There are various options ranging from budget hotels to luxury accommodations.
- Cultural Etiquette: While visiting religious sites, it’s essential to dress modestly and respect local customs.
Conclusion
Exploring the areas around Varanasi within a 100-kilometer radius offers a unique blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty. Each destination has its own charm, whether it’s the ancient ruins of Sarnath, the regal fort of Ramnagar, or the serene waterfalls of Chandauli. These sites provide a deeper understanding of the rich cultural and historical tapestry that defines this region of India. So, next time you’re in Varanasi, venture beyond the city limits to uncover the hidden gems that await you just a short drive away.
FAQs on Tourist Places Near Varanasi Within 100 Kms
1. What is the best time to visit Sarnath near Varanasi?
The best time to visit Sarnath is during the winter months, from October to March. During this period, the weather is pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the archaeological sites, stupas, and museums. The cool temperatures allow visitors to comfortably enjoy outdoor activities and sightseeing.
2. How do I reach Chunar Fort from Varanasi?
Chunar Fort is approximately 40 kilometers from Varanasi. You can reach the fort by car or taxi, which takes about an hour. There are also local buses available from Varanasi to Chunar, but hiring a taxi is recommended for a more comfortable journey. The road to Chunar Fort is scenic, with views of the Ganges River along the way.
3. Is Vindhyachal safe for solo travelers?
Vindhyachal is generally safe for solo travelers, including women. The town is a major pilgrimage site and attracts many visitors throughout the year. However, like any other destination, it’s advisable to take standard precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas after dark and keeping your belongings secure. Staying in well-reviewed accommodations and using reliable transportation services will also enhance your safety.
4. Can I visit Ramnagar Fort during the monsoon season?
Yes, you can visit Ramnagar Fort during the monsoon season, but it is advisable to check the weather conditions before planning your trip. The fort is located on the banks of the Ganges River, and during heavy rains, the river can rise, making it challenging to access certain parts of the fort. However, the fort’s museum and the temple remain open to visitors during the monsoon.
5. Are there any entry fees for Devdari Waterfall?
There is no specific entry fee for visiting Devdari Waterfall itself. However, since it is located within the Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary, there might be an entry fee for the sanctuary, which can vary. It is recommended to check with local authorities or tour operators for the latest information on fees and permissions required to visit the waterfall.
6. What should I wear when visiting religious sites near Varanasi?
When visiting religious sites near Varanasi, it is important to dress modestly out of respect for local customs. Women should wear clothes that cover their shoulders and knees, such as long skirts, dresses, or trousers. Men should avoid shorts and opt for long pants. Comfortable shoes are recommended as you may need to walk or stand for long periods. Additionally, be prepared to remove your shoes before entering temples.
7. Is there public transportation available to reach Jaunpur from Varanasi?
Yes, there are several public transportation options available to reach Jaunpur from Varanasi. You can take a bus from Varanasi’s main bus station to Jaunpur, which is about 75 kilometers away. The journey typically takes around 2 hours. Alternatively, you can take a train from Varanasi Junction to Jaunpur Junction, which is faster and more convenient. Taxis and private cars are also available for hire.
8. What are the food options available near Sarnath?
Sarnath offers a variety of food options catering to both local and international tastes. There are several restaurants and cafes near the main tourist sites serving vegetarian North Indian cuisine, which is popular among pilgrims. Additionally, you can find small eateries offering street food, such as chaat, samosas, and sweets. Some restaurants also serve Chinese and continental dishes to cater to foreign tourists.
9. Can I take photographs inside the Ramnagar Fort Museum?
Photography inside the Ramnagar Fort Museum is generally restricted. The museum houses a collection of antique items, including vintage cars, weapons, and royal costumes, and to protect these artifacts, photography is often not allowed. However, you can take photographs in the fort’s exterior areas and along the riverbank. Always check for specific rules and guidelines at the entrance of the museum.
10. What wildlife can I expect to see in Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary?
Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. Visitors can expect to see animals like leopards, sloth bears, wild boars, and several species of deer. The sanctuary is also rich in birdlife, making it a great spot for birdwatching. The Devdari and Rajdari waterfalls within the sanctuary are popular spots where wildlife can often be observed, especially early in the morning or late in the evening.